What Freud Can Teach Us About ADHD Medications For Adults
ADHD Medications For Adults
Stimulants can help regulate levels of chemical messengers in the brain that regulate attention. They are considered to be the first line of treatment for ADHD. They aren't believed to be habit-forming, however they can cause side effects, such as headaches and difficulty sleeping.
Your doctor could prescribe guanfacine (brand names Tenex and Intuniv) or Clonidine (Catapres) to reduce the impulsivity and hyperactivity. These drugs have a longer duration of action than stimulants.
Stimulants
The most common medications prescribed for ADHD are stimulants. They increase and regulate levels of brain chemicals called neurotransmitters. These are usually the first medications that doctors prescribe to manage symptoms for most people suffering from ADHD. However, they can also cause severe side effects and do not cure the disorder. Doctors prescribe different stimulants in different doses to determine which works best for the individual. The aim is to find the medication that manages symptoms with the least adverse consequences and is safe to take in the long run.
The most well-known stimulant is methylphenidate, which falls into the group of drugs referred to as central nervous system stimulants. It is available under a variety of brand names including Adderall, Ritalin and others. Methylphenidate helps to increase activity in the parts of the brain that control attention and behavior. It is available in immediate-release (small doses taken two to three times a day) or modified release tablets, which allow the medicine to enter the bloodstream gradually over a longer period. It is a highly effective drug that is low in dependence and abuse.
Some people with ADHD have other psychiatric conditions. In these cases, the doctor may prefer to treat the more severe disorder first and see if that improves ADHD symptoms. Antidepressants may be prescribed to patients who suffers from major depression before stimulants are considered. The same is true for anxiety disorders and tic disorders. A doctor might prescribe guanfacine or clonidine instead of stimulants to a person with Tourette's Syndrome or other tics. These medications perform quickly and are less likely to cause drowsiness.
The effects of stimulants can alter blood pressure and heart rate. They can also cause adverse effects such as irritability, headaches, trouble sleeping and a decrease in appetite. They are not recommended for children less than 8 years and shouldn't be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding. adhd medication list should not be taken by those who have a history of or bipolar disorder, substance abuse or an addiction history. These drugs are also not recommended for those who have a history of strokes or seizures.
Most people suffering from ADHD have a treatment plan that includes medication as well as psychosocial therapy as well as other treatments. Behavioral therapy can help teach techniques such as self-talk, anger management, and other organizational strategies to deal with the difficulties of ADHD. In addition, healthcare professionals can assist by educating co-workers and supervisors about ADHD and demonstrating how to work effectively with people suffering from the condition. They can also offer accommodations at school and at work to help those with ADHD succeed. Employers can be flexible with the way certain tasks are assigned or allow employees to take breaks as they require. They may also allow employees more time and offer an explanation that is more thorough of the assignment. This is especially helpful for those who struggle to understand complex instructions or concepts. In such situations employers might offer to help employees learn to use assistive technology that will help them keep up with their peers.